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OPEC+ Meeting Preview: Will WTI Crude Break Out of Its $68 Range?

  • Writer: MarketAlley's Editorial
    MarketAlley's Editorial
  • Dec 3, 2024
  • 4 min read

With the highly anticipated OPEC+ meeting around the corner on December 5, the oil market has now firmly set its gaze on the decisions of the world's largest oil producers. WTI crude oil is trading near $68.09, and the outcome of this meeting could be pivotal for global energy markets. Investors have awaited in eagerness if the existing output cuts would be extended and should give the price a fillip sorely needed. Still, weak projections for demand and increasing geopolitical uncertainty place the price of oil on unsure ground.


It begs the question: Could WTI crude finally break out from the consolidation range?


OPEC+ Meeting Preview: Will WTI Crude Break Out of Its $68 Range?

Key Takeaways

  • The OPEC+ coalition is expected to extend production cuts through Q1 2025, aiming to stabilize oil prices.

  • WTI is consolidating near $68.09, with critical resistance at $69.05 and support at $67.29.

  • Forecasts of weak demand and geopolitical tensions weigh heavily on the market.

  • The December 5 OPEC+ meeting will be pivotal for determining the short-term direction in crude oil prices.



Preview of OPEC+ Meeting Overview


The OPEC+ coalition, which includes major oil producers like Saudi Arabia and Russia, controls roughly half of the world's oil output. The group is likely to extend its production cuts through the first quarter of 2025. These cuts were initially put in place to stabilize prices after the sharp declines seen earlier this year, but challenges remain.


It had put OPEC+ in a somewhat awkward position due to the weak demand from China, coupled with fears of oversupply. The extension of cuts, at this point, would also provide temporary relief; yet, there are internal pressures to increase the production-which might see changes over strategy in the next few months or so. According to Market analyst Priyanka Sachdeva, this trend is expected to be one of short-term extension considering the rise in the requirement to find a balanced approach:.


Technical Analysis of WTI Crude Oil


WTI crude oil is in consolidation, moving within a contracting triangle. It is presently trading near its 50-day EMA at $68.86. A breakout from the triangle may be decided by the decisions made in the December 5 meeting and the market's reaction to such decisions. Critical Levels to Watch For


Support


  • $67.29: Minor support that could attract buyers.

  • $66.59: Higher low support

  • $65.87: A key level whose failure may trigger a sharper sell-off.


Resistance Points


  • $69.05: First level to overcome for the initiation of a bullish turnaround.

  • $69.66: An important barrier, the hurdle of which, along with $70.26 might create further upside momentum.


RSI reads 43.6 - mild bearish momentum. While converging trendlines do point toward an impending break either way, traders remain sharp into the upcoming catalysts involving an OPEC+ meeting and U.S. economic data releases.



Geopolitics, Market Sentiment continue influencing WTI Crude

The oil market is increasingly becoming complex due to geopolitical instability and monetary policy uncertainties. Conflicts in Gaza and Syria continue to raise concerns over possible supply disruptions in the Middle East. Renewed strikes between Israel and Hezbollah have underlined the fragility of the region.


On the monetary policy front, mixed signals from the Federal Reserve add to market volatility. Where Fed Governor Christopher Waller has made his full support for more rate-cutting known, Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic stands cautious, underlining that some key jobs data remain outstanding. All these weigh heavily on investor mood and oil demand expectations.


What the OPEC+ Decision Could Mean for Crude Oil Prices

The December 5 OPEC+ meeting is shaping up to be a critical event for the energy sector. The likely extension of production cuts through Q1 2025 by the group is an effort to handle oversupply concerns and stabilize prices. However, the path ahead is full of challenges:


  • Extension of Cuts: Analysts widely expect OPEC+ to extend its current cuts, maintaining discipline in the face of weak demand.

  • Pressure to Raise Production: Internal discord among the cartel members and growing economic concerns may lead to pressure to raise output moderately.


Full extension by the cartel can support WTI Crude to break its resistance levels. Lack of big announcements can drag the prices down, and the bearish sentiment can be felt more strongly.


Long-Term View for WTI Crude Oil


Looking beyond the OPEC+ meeting, these are some of the main factors that will continue driving WTI crude:


  • Demand Recovery: Weak Chinese demand remains an important headwind, with analysts forecasting a peak as early as next year.

  • Geopolitical Risks: Tensions in the Middle East combined with the new Trump administration coming into office could further destabilize supply.

  • Technical Breakout Potential: A clear move above $69.05 may set the stage for a bullish run, while a drop below $67.29 would signal further downside.



Market analysts remain cautiously optimistic of a near-term recovery, contingent on OPEC+'s ability to implement effective measures and improve sentiment.


Conclusion

Coming into the next OPEC+ meeting with the price near $68, the December 5 decisions set the path for the WTI crude oil market into 2025. While the extension of production cuts would most likely be a given fact, broader challenges such as weak demand and geopolitical instability persist. Investors and traders alike will be closely watching for signs of a breakout as the oil market navigates this uncertain yet potentially transformative period.

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